[Prevention of accidents related to alcohol drinking].
نویسنده
چکیده
In its first part the article questions the notion of alcohol-related accidents. It is stressed that the rates of alcohol-related accidents are influenced by changes of the public consciousness of problems. In the second part the share of alcohol involvement in accidents of various nature is shortly indicated. Finally, in the third part, the effect of primary and secondary prevention is discussed, based on foreign studies. It is concluded that there is a high probability that only a combination of various measures will bring success.
منابع مشابه
Temporal Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-Related Road Accidents in Young Swiss Men: Seasonal, Weekday and Public Holiday Effects.
AIMS To assess seasonal, weekday, and public holiday effects on alcohol-related road accidents and drinking diaries among young Swiss men. METHODS Federal road accident data (35,485 accidents) from Switzerland and drinking diary data from a large cohort of young Swiss men (11,930 subjects) were analysed for temporal effects by calendar week, weekday and public holiday (Christmas, New Years, N...
متن کاملFatal Alcohol Poisonings and Traffic Accidents in Russia
Correspondence to: Grodno State Medical University, 80 Gorky Street, Grodno 230009, Belarus tel.: + 375 0152 70 18 84, fax: +375 0152 43 53 41, e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Copyright © 2015 KBCSM, Zagreb e-mail: [email protected] • www.http//hrcak.srce.hr/acoholism Abstract – Russia has one of the world’s highest road traffic fatality rates. There is common belie...
متن کاملThe Sacramento Neighborhood Alcohol Prevention Project: outcomes from a community prevention trial.
OBJECTIVE This article reports the results of the Sacramento Neighborhood Alcohol Prevention Project (SNAPP). SNAPP set as its goal the reduction of alcohol access, drinking, and related problems in two low-income, predominantly ethnic minority neighborhoods, focusing on individuals between the ages 15 and 29, an age group identified with high rates of alcohol-involved problems. METHOD Two ne...
متن کاملSpecial Prevention Section Community Prevention of Young Adult Drinking and Associated Problems
The preparation of this work was supported by the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, Maryland. This article briefly summarizes three evidence-based community intervention trials sponsored by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Designed to reduce alcohol use among youth and young adults, these trials demonstrate the potency of community interven...
متن کاملEditor's Introduction — Policing for Prevention: Reducing Crime, Public Intoxication and Injury
Like Volume 5 of Crime Prevention Studies, this volume had its inspiration in two 1994 Griffith University conferences, "Problem Solving for Crime Prevention" and "The Prevention of Alcohol-Related Road Crashes: Social and Legal Approaches." For this reason the majority of contributors are Australian, and most papers deal with prevention issues from an Australian perspective. The themes, howeve...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Sozial- und Praventivmedizin
دوره 26 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1981